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How to Become a Doctor in Germany: A Step-by-Step Guide for International Applicants

Daniel Ama-Abasi Daniel Ama-Abasi
Why Become a Doctor in Germany?
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Thinking about practicing medicine in Germany? Great choice! Germany has a world-class healthcare system, high salaries for doctors, and a growing demand for skilled professionals. If you’re wondering how to become a doctor in Germany as an international applicant, this guide breaks it down into simple steps. Let’s get started!

Why Become a Doctor in Germany?

Here’s why Germany is worth considering:

Step 1: Check If Your Medical Degree Is Recognized

To become a doctor in Germany, your medical degree must be approved by German authorities. Here’s how:

  1. Compare your degree: Use the Anabin databaseto check if your university is recognized.
  2. Apply for equivalence: Submit your degree, transcripts, and internship certificates to the State Examination Office (Landesprüfungsamt).
  3. Wait for approval: If your degree matches German standards, you’ll get a Gleichwertigkeitsbescheid(equivalence certificate).

Note: If your degree isn’t fully recognized, you may need to take additional exams or training.

Step 2: Learn German (Yes, Fluently!)

German is mandatory for medical work. You’ll need:

Where to learn:

Step 3: Pass the Medical Language Exam (FSP)

Even if you’re fluent, you’ll need to pass the Fachsprachprüfung (FSP). This tests your ability to:

Tip: Practice with sample tests from the State Examination Office website.

Step 4: Apply for a Medical License (Approbation)

Your medical license is called Approbation. To get it:

  1. Submit your equivalence certificate, FSP results, and passport to the Approbationsbehörde (licensing office).
  2. Complete a 16-hour emergency care course(e.g., advanced first aid).
  3. Pay the fee (€200–€500, depending on the state).

Processing time: 3–6 months.

Step 5: Find a Job as a Doctor in Germany

Germany hires doctors year-round. Here’s how to land a job:

  1. Apply to hospitals: Check job boards like Marburger Bundor Careesma.
  2. Use recruitment agencies: Agencies like MediCarreraspecialize in placing international doctors.
  3. Prepare for interviews: Expect questions about your experience and German skills.

Note: Most hospitals offer contracts before you arrive.

Step 6: Move to Germany

Once you’ve secured a job:

  1. Apply for a visa: Doctors qualify for the EU Blue Card (fast-track work visa).
    • Submit your job contract and Approbation to the German embassy.
  2. Find housing: Use sites like ImmobilienScout24.
  3. Register locally: Visit the Einwohnermeldeamt(registration office) within 14 days of arrival.

Step 7: Start Working (and Keep Learning!)

German hospitals value ongoing education. Expect:

Salary example: Junior doctors earn €4,500–€6,000/month before taxes.

Common Mistakes to Avoid if you want to Become a Doctor in Germany

  1. Skipping language prep: Without C1 German, you can’t practice.
  2. Delaying degree recognition: Start the equivalence process early.
  3. Ignoring cultural norms: Punctuality and direct communication are key in German workplaces.

Need Help?

FAQs About Becoming a Doctor in Germany

Q: Can I work in Germany without speaking German?
A: No. You need C1-level German to pass exams and treat patients.

Q: How long does it take to become a doctor in Germany?
A: 6–18 months (degree recognition + language exams + Approbation).

Q: Are there scholarships for international medical students?
A: Yes! Check the DAAD scholarship database.

Final Tips

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